Emergencies and first aid

How to remove a tick

Quick and straight out, no oil. And what to watch for afterwards.

  • 1 min read
  • Updated:

Translation under review. This guide was translated from German and checked against UK and European sources. A native English speaker has not yet reviewed it. In an emergency, call 112, or 999 in the UK and Ireland.

A tick card, fine tweezers, disinfectant and cotton pads on a cloth at the edge of a summer meadow.

Ticks sit in tall grass, bushes and leaves, from spring well into autumn. They can transmit Lyme disease and, in some regions, tick-borne encephalitis (TBE). The sooner a tick comes out, the better.

How to remove it

  1. Use a tick card, tick tweezers or fine-tipped tweezers.
  2. Grab the tick as close to the skin as possible, at the head and not at the swollen body.
  3. Pull it out slowly and steadily without squeezing or crushing the body.
  4. Clean the bite with antiseptic or soap and water.
  5. Remember the date and the spot. A photo is the easiest way.

What not to do

If a tiny bit stays in the skin, that's usually not a problem. The body normally pushes it out on its own.

The weeks after

Keep an eye on the spot for a few weeks. If a red patch or ring appears and grows, or you feel like you have the flu, see a doctor and mention the tick bite. In the UK, that's your GP or NHS 111.

Sources

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